لغات سطح پیشرفته آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز درس 58


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

pain/peɪn/

آدم یا چیز آزاردهنده مایه رنج و دردسر، (آدم یا چیز) اعصاب‌خردکن

اسم

The pain threatened to cripple him again.
His expression was a fifty-fifty mixture of pain and anger.

suffering  agony  affliction  torture  torment

2

be into/bi ˈɪntu/

علاقه داشتن لذت بردن

فعل

3

bit of a drag/bɪt ʌv ə dræg/

کمی کسالت‌آور کمی خسته‌کننده

عبارت

4

bloke/bloʊk/

مرد آقا

اسم

She lived with this bloke, student house, there were five of them all packed in and this bloke was called Sean, and she loved him.
Winning ' best emcee ' at the D&B Awards three times, he remains a very nice, down to earth bloke with it.

man  boy  male  individual  body
chap

5

broke/broʊk/

ورشکسته بی‌پول

صفت

A voice broke into their lovemaking.
Only we really never broke the rules.

penniless  moneyless  bankrupt  insolvent  poor

6

bug/bʌɡ/

بیماری ویروس

اسم

A bug crawled across her leg, and she swiped it away.
We picked up their voices on our bug in your house but by the time we figured out what was going on, you were already there and we backed off.

insect  flea  mite  midge
creepy-crawly  beastie
minibeast
illness

7

cheek/tʃiːk/

پررویی رو داشتن، آدم پررو

اسم

She touched his cheek gingerly.
She stroked his cheek and kissed his forehead.

impudence  impertinence  insolence  cheekiness  audacity

8

cheers/ʧɪrz/

ممنونم (انگلیس) مرسی، لطف کردی

حرف ندا

The crowd erupted in cheers and applause.
We could hear the yells of the boys and the cheers of the lookers-on as plainly in our room as if we had been on the field.

here's to you  good health  your health  here's health  skol

9

con/kɒn/

سر کسی کلاه گذاشتن کلاهبرداری کردن

فعل

oc, Occipital con dyle.
He's probably trying to con you out of some dough.

swindle  defraud  cheat  trick  fleece

10

daft/dæft/

احمق ابله، خنگ، ابلهانه، احمقانه

صفت

In 1999, Daft Punk began work on the album that would go on to become the 2001 hit Discovery.
Daft Punk consists of two French musicians, Thomas Bangalter and Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo.

absurd  preposterous  ridiculous  ludicrous  farcical

11

darling/ˈdɑr.lɪŋ/

عزیزم

اسم

I knew that I had ceased to be my mother's only darling, and the thought filled me with jealousy.
Would you like to see darling little Mildred?

dear  dearest  dear one  love  lover

12

din/dɪn/

صدای بلند و گوش خراش

اسم

The space inside the wagons was a din of screaming mules and men.
The din of many voices was too great; all he could hear was: "ahahah!" and "rrrr!"

uproar  racket  loud noise  confused noise  commotion

13

disgusting/dɪsˈgʌs.tɪŋ/

تنفرآمیز حال‌بهم‌زن، چندش‌آور

صفت

"Well there certainly are disgusting people," thought Rostov as he entered.
"The mob is terrible--disgusting," he said to himself in French.

revolting  repellent  repulsive  sickening  nauseating

14

do/du/

مهمانی دورهمی

اسم

Do you like fish?
I never thought I could do it.

carry out  undertake  discharge  execute  perpetrate

15

dodgy/ˈdɑːdʒi/

مشکوک شبهه‌انگیز، شبهه‌دار

صفت

A god for airlines, one for dodgy builders and one for children's breath.
Warning on Dodgy Dessert batch PUBLIC protection chiefs are warning people to steer clear of a rogue batch of a popular dessert.

dishonest  deceitful  not to be trusted  dubious  double-dealing

16

drag/dræg/

آدم کسالت‌آور چیز خسته‌کننده

اسم

You can come with me quietly, or I can drag you out of here.
I won't drag you into it.

haul  pull  draw  tug  heave

17

easy-going/ˌiːzi ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

بی‌خیال آسوده، راحت و ملایم، خوش‌خو

صفت

Various influences have contributed to making the Lao the pleasant, easy-going, idle fellow that he is.
On the whole they are mild and easy-going and even apathetic, but the facility with which they learn is remarkable.

relaxed  even-tempered  equable  placid  mellow

18

flak/flæk/

انتقاد شدید

اسم

Signature series includes the USC Trojans Flak Jacket XLJ.
Mom took a lot of flak over her decision, but she was very determined and strong-willed.

criticism  censure  disapproval  disapprobation  hostility

19

get-together/ˈgɛttəˈgɛðər/

دورهمی مهمانی

اسم

Whether your party planning involves members of a retirement community or you're searching for party games for senior citizens to play at a birthday party or some other get-together, there are lots of fun activities for participants to try.
They would all get together and wash her old car, winding up in a gleeful water fight.

party  gathering  meeting  social event  social gathering

20

good/gʊd/

حسابی جانانه

صفت

It felt so good to be home.
She is such a good seamstress.

fine  of high quality  of a high standard  quality  superior
satisfactory

21

guy/gɑɪ/

مرد پسر

اسم

The guy is smart and does his homework.
Maybe he was going to show her he could be a nice guy too.

man  fellow  gentleman
lad  youth  boy
individual

22

hammer/ˈhæm.ər/

مفتضحانه شکست خوردن

فعل

I grasped a large hammer in my hand while Molly cowered in a corner at my direction.
The two boys were there, busily working with hammer and saw.

mallet  beetle  gavel
beat  forge  shape

23

kip/kɪp/

چرت خواب کوتاه

اسم

bothy for a night 's kip.
We decided even in our drunken haze to head back for some kip.

24

laid-back/ˌleɪd ˈbæk/

آسوده‌خاطر آرام، بی‌خیال

صفت

This look used to be the laid-back standard in places of business; however, it is now the norm for companies where employees regularly interact with clients or are making daily sales with their office life in plain view.
What Kyrgyzstan lacks in gracious buildings and fancy cakes it makes up for with nomadic traditions such as laid-back hospitality, a healthy distrust of authority and a fondness for drinking fermented mare's milk.

25

laugh/læf/

خنده

اسم

Don't laugh at me!
It felt good to laugh after the events of the past week.

26

loo/lu/

توالت مستراح، دستشویی

اسم

It was surrounded by a stone railing loo ft.
If 127 parts of iodine, which is an almost black solid, and loo parts of mercury, which is a white liquid metal, be intimately mixed by rubbing them together in a mortar, the two substances wholly disappear, and we obtain instead a brilliant red powder quite unlike the iodine or the mercury; almost the only property that is unchanged is the weight.

27

lousy/ˈlaʊzi/

افتضاح خیلی بد

صفت

Did some man deal you a lousy hand?
I promised to make you happy, Carmen, and I'm doing a lousy job of it.

28

love/lʌv/

عزیزم (خطاب) جیگر، عشقم

اسم

I love you so much.
We love our parents, siblings and friends.

29

moan/moʊn/

شکوه کردن گله کردن، شکایت کردن

فعل

While eating dessert, they heard a muffled moan from the bed.
She began to moan and sunk her nails into my back until we finally flopped back in exhaustion.

30

nerve/nɜːrv/

پر رویی رو داشتن، آدم پررو

اسم

Her nerve began to frazzle.
Do you know, she had the nerve to call me!

nerve fibre
axon
self-confidence  confidence  assurance  self-assurance  coolness

31

nick/nɪk/

دزدیدن

فعل

"Not at all," returned Nick Chopper.
Where did you find my missing pet, Nick Chopper?

cut  scratch  abrasion  incision  snick

32

nosey/ˈnoʊzi/

فضول

صفت

Sorry if I seem nosey, I don't mean to, I'm just curious.
Homeowners use accordion shutters to create an outdoor room, or to block the indoors from nosey outsiders.

prying  inquisitive  curious  busybody  probing

33

nosy/ˈnoʊzi/

فضول

صفت

You're awfully nosy not to have any real interest in this stuff.
"Fred, we're only trying to help, not be nosy," Cynthia said.

prying  inquisitive  curious  busybody  probing

34

pain in the neck/peɪn ɪn ðə nɛk/

خار در چشم موی دماغ، روی اعصاب

عبارت

35

pinch/pɪntʃ/

کش رفتن دله دزدی کردن

فعل

The pinch was less today, and the pain gone instantly, replaced by heat and warmth.
There was a pinch and numbness as his fangs sank into her neck.

nip  tweak  squeeze  compress  grasp
hurt

36

posh/pɑːʃ/

شیک و گران مجلل

صفت

It would cost the price of a car payment for the early evening special, if the posh place had such a thing!
Imagine a posh office with marble floors or wall-to-wall carpeting.

smart  stylish  upmarket  fancy  high-class

37

quid/kwɪd/

(یک) پوند

اسم

Only quid quo pro.
The king having asked, "Quid distat inter sottum et Scottum ?"

38

racket/ˈræk.ət/

صدای گوشخراش سروصدا، جار و جنجال

اسم

Rhyn made a racket in his cell.
They both looked up at the same time, hearing a loud racket coming from Sarah's room.

noise  din  hubbub  clamour  row

39

rip off/rɪp ɔf/

فریب دادن پول زیادی گرفتن

فعل

swindle  fleece  cheat  defraud  deceive

40

starving/ˈstɑrv.ɪŋ/

بسیار گرسنه

صفت

Their men were practically starving, though their rearguard showed a brave front.
So it's you who's starving us to death!

dying of hunger  dying from lack of food  faint from lack of food  deprived of food  undernourished

41

stick/stɪk/

انتقاد خرده‌گیری

اسم

I'll stick to biking.
She dropped the stick and touched his shoulders.

piece of wood  twig  small branch
walking stick  cane  staff
malacca

42

stingy/ˈstɪnʤi/

خسیس ناخن خشک

صفت

This, which is now chiefly used in the sense of inferior, low, ignoble, or of avaricious, penurious, "stingy," meant originally that which is common to more persons or things than one.
at work, he combined a certain easy good-nature ~ which inspired confidence, and though stingy in spending money on himself, he could be lavish in buying men either dangerous or likely to be useful.

mean  miserly  parsimonious  niggardly  close-fisted

43

ta/tɑː/

ممنون سپاس

حرف ندا

ending is absolute a, construct ath, emphatic ta or 'tha: thus the fern.
Pausanias makes no claim to exhaustiveness; he selected what was best worth noticing (Ta a i coXoyc.,rara).

44

thrash/θræʃ/

شکست دادن

فعل

Sa-Sanctuary is a thrash band from San Antonio, Texas.
The bands new approach to "thrash metal" was unheard of in 1981, though now most metal fans cannot imagine metal rock without thinking of Metallica.

hit  beat  flog  whip  horsewhip

45

tight-fisted/ˌtaɪt ˈfɪstɪd/

خسیس ناخن‌خشک

صفت

mean  miserly  parsimonious  niggardly  close-fisted

46

vile/vaɪl/

گند ناخوشایند

صفت

"Vile creature," a cool, crisp voice said.
I had to leave the room because of that vile smell.

foul  nasty  unpleasant  bad  disagreeable



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