لغات سطح متوسط آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز درس33


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

artist/ˈɑːrtɪst/

هنرمند نقاش

اسم

Everyone wanted to meet the artist and discuss the work they were interested in.
He was a master printer and an artist of the first order.

creator  originator  designer  producer  fine artist
old master
begetter
expert

2

background/ˈbæk.grɑʊnd/

پس زمینه

اسم

I saved it as the background on the iPad.
In the background were the beautiful layered mountains of the White Rock Wildlife Management.

surrounding  surroundings  backdrop  backcloth  framework
scene
setting

3

bottom/ˈbɑːtəm/

پایین

اسم

At the bottom of the hill a sharp turn waited.
The path to the bottom was unguarded.

foot  lowest part  lowest point  base  extremity
foundation

4

bright/brɑɪt/

روشن (رنگ) براق

صفت

Lisa rolled her face away from the bright window.
She favored him with a bright smile.

shining  light  brilliant  vivid  blazing

5

brightness/ˈbraɪtnəs/

روشنایی درخشندگی

اسم

The brightness of every room made his sensitive eyes squint.
The emerging brightness of the new day, while inviting, did nothing to sort out the tangle of thoughts crowding his brain like the line of a snarled fishing reel.

6

center/ˈsen.t̬ər/

مرکز وسط

اسم

His vamps scampered out of the command center to obey.
How did the call center respond to the flood of interest?

middle  nucleus  heart  core  hub

7

corner/ˈkɔːr.nər/

گوشه نبش، کنار

اسم

From the corner of her eye, she saw Alex watching her.
They rounded the corner of the building to see a group of men lounging against the fence, watching a display that made Carmen's blood run cold.

bend  curve  arc  kink  dog-leg

8

dark/dɑːrk/

تیره پررنگ (توصیف رنگ)

صفت

He looked tall and lean in a dark suit.
At the kitchen door she nearly ran into a dark form.

black  pitch black  pitch dark  inky  jet black

9

distance/ˈdɪs.təns/

دوردست دور

اسم

We were sitting together in a hammock which swung from two solemn pines at a short distance from the house.
She kept her distance from him.

interval  space  span  gap  separation

10

draw/drɔː/

نقاشی کشیدن نقاشی کردن، کشیدن

فعل

Isn't it strange how babies can draw people together?
Luck of the draw, I guess.

sketch  make a drawing  make a drawing of  make a diagram  make a diagram of

11

drawing/ˈdrɔː.ɪŋ/

طراحی (هنر) نقاشی

اسم

"How strange!" she exclaimed, drawing a long breath.
The red planet beneath her was drawing closer.

sketch  picture  illustration  representation  portrayal

12

even/ˈIː.vən/

حتی

قید

You always look neat and clean - even if you are a little out of style.
He probably didn't even realize what he said.

flat  smooth  uniform  featureless  unbroken

13

foreground/ˈfɔːrɡraʊnd/

پیش زمینه

اسم

This party was in the foreground, chiefly in the first period.
The foreground is filled by the temple and its precincts.

front  fore  forefront  forepart  foremost part

14

left-hand/ˈleft.hænd/

سمت چپ دست چپ

صفت

You can search the site easily to find just what you're looking for, narrowing the selection down by features on the left-hand column or select by condition (new, refurbished, etc) on the right side of the page.
Tip: Enter a product name or key word in the search box in the upper right-hand corner, click "Find it!", and browse a breakdown of pertinent shopping categories on the left-hand navigation menu.

15

right-hand/ˈrɑɪt.hænd/

دست راست سمت راست

صفت

Grasso no longer hid the knife he carried in his right hand as they moved nearly out of range to a dark, windowless van.
You're not fully twisting your wrist when you punch with the right hand.

16

ignore/ɪgˈnɔr/

بی‌توجهی کردن نادیده گرفتن

فعل

She was trying hard to ignore the sensations in her body.
Just ignore them and finish up.

disregard  take no notice of  pay no attention to  pay no heed to  pass over

17

illustrate/ˈɪləˌstreɪt/

با مثال یا تصویر روشن کردن (مطلب) توضیح دادن

فعل

Let me illustrate this one from my own life.
A single example will be sufficient to illustrate this.

decorate  adorn  ornament  embellish  accompany
add drawings to

18

illustration/ˌɪləˈstreɪʃn/

تصویر نقاشی، عکس

اسم

In illustration of this fact a simple experiment may be mentioned.
In 1792 Shaw began the Museum Leverianum in illustration of this collection, which was finally dispersed by sale, and what is known to remain of it found its way to Vienna.

picture  drawing  sketch  figure  graphic
plate

19

industrial/ɪnˈdʌstriəl/

صنعتی

صفت

Rajputana is very poor in industrial production.
The colony, however, from 1821 had made a fair start in free industrial progress.

manufacturing, factory
commercial, business, trade
strike, protest

20

industry/ˈɪndəstri/

صنعت

اسم

He was at a place in the industry where he did what he pleased.
The mass food industry of today cannot make this claim.

manufacturing  production  fabrication  construction
business  trade

21

just/dʒʌst/

به سختی تقریبا، کم، کمی

قید

fair  fair-minded  equitable  even-handed  impartial

22

leisure/ˈlɛʒər/

(اوقات) فراغت

اسم

What an abundance of leisure he must have!
His leisure time was given up to natural history, and especially to mineralogy and botany.

free time  spare time  spare moments  time to spare  idle hours

23

middle/ˈmɪd.əl/

وسط میان

اسم

What was he doing out here alone in the middle of the desert?
The rod was bent in the middle so that it could be turned as with a crank.

centre  mean  median  mid point  halfway point

24

paint/peɪnt/

(نقاشی) کشیدن نقاشی کردن، رنگ کردن

فعل

I had to bring you here so I could paint a portrait.
Among the city's manufactures are agricultural implements, iron bridges and other structural iron work, watches and watch-cases, steel, engines, safes, locks, cutlery, hardware, wagons, carriages, paving-bricks, furniture, dental and surgical chairs, paint and varnish, clay-working machinery and saw-mill machinery.

colouring  colourant  tint  dye  stain

25

painter/ˈpeɪnt.ər/

نقاش

اسم

times all the resources of the sculptor and the painter were employed to beautify it externally and internally.
His success at this period as a painter was considerable.

26

painting/ˈpeɪnt.ɪŋ/

نقاشی (تصویر) نقاشی (اشاره به رنگ کردن در و دیوار و ...)

اسم

picture  illustration  portrayal  depiction  delineation

27

scene/siːn/

منظره صحنه، سکانس

اسم

The entire scene was surreal.
We won't go anywhere near the crime scene; ever.

location  site  place  position  point

28

sense/sens/

احساس کردن

فعل

He also had a sense of responsibility about it.
I can sense it and I'm never wrong.

sensory faculty  feeling  sensation  perception
sight  hearing

29

shade/ʃeɪd/

سایه

اسم

shadow  shadiness  shadows
coolness  cool
shelter  cover
darkness

30

shadow/ˈʃæd.oʊ/

سایه

اسم

I don't want a shadow hanging over him.
The shadow made her long legs look short.

silhouette  outline  shape  contour  profile
penumbra

31

top/tɑːp/

بالا

اسم

You're already at the top of your class.
He straddled a chair and leaned his arms across the top of it while he sipped his coffee.

summit  peak  pinnacle  crest  crown

32

warmth/wɔːrmθ/

گرما گرمی

اسم

The warmth of his smile was not lost on her, and she thought about what Linda had said about him.
He touched her, and familiar warmth flashed through her, easing the pain.

heat  warmness  hotness
cosiness  snugness  comfort



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