لغات سطح متوسط آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز درس16


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

apricot/ˈeɪ.prɪ.kɑːt/

زردآلو

اسم

Orchards of apple and apricot surround the villages.
The fruit trees commonly cultivated are the peach, apricot, apple, orange, lemon, pear, fig and plum.

2

artichoke/ˈɑːrtɪtʃoʊk/

کنگر فرنگی

اسم

Artichoke leaf extract is thought to work directly to lower cholesterol levels.
In small glades with rich soil a bold effect might be produced by a good selection of Rhubarbs with Ferulas, Heracleums, Rhubarbs, Acanthuses, Yuccas, the common Artichoke, Gunnera scabra, and other vigorous hardy plants.

3

asparagus/əˈsper.ə.ɡəs/

مارچوبه

اسم

Asparagus is cultivated in the environs.
Potatoes, asparagus, and other vegetables are also grown for the London market.

4

avocado/ˌæv.əˈkɑː.doʊ/

آووکادو گلابی تمساح

اسم

The Alligator or Avocado Pear is Persea gratissima, a member of the natural order Lauraceae, and a native of the West Indies and other parts of tropical America.
aipi), peanuts, pineapple, guava, chirimoya (Anona cherimolia), pawpaw (Carica papaya), ipecacuanha (Cephaelis), sarsaparilla, vanilla, false jalap (Mirabilis jalapa), copaiba, tolu (Myroxylon toluiferum), rubber-producing trees, dyewoods, cotton and a great number of beautiful hardwoods, such as jacaranda, mahogany, rosewood, quebracho, colo, cedar, walnut, &c. Among the fruits many of the most common are exotics, as the orange, lemon, lime, fig, date, grape, &c., while others, as the banana, caju or cashew (Anacardium occidentale) and aguacate avocado or alligator pear, have a disputed origin.

5

basil/ˈbeɪzl/

ریحان تخم شربتی [دانه ریحان]

اسم

His suc- Basil HI.
On July 29, 1014, Byzantine emperor Basil II defeated the Bulgarian army in the Battle of Kleidion.

6

bass/beɪs/

خارماهی ماهی بس

اسم

"I go by myself, benefactor," said Ivanushka, trying to speak in a bass voice.
Bass Mullinger's scholarly life in Dict.

deep-toned  deep  low-pitched  low-toned  low

7

beetroot/ˈbiːtruːt/

چغندر

اسم

Beetroot, molasses and grain are the chief sources of spirit.
and beetroot factories were established at many centres both in Germany and in France.

8

broccoli/ˈbrɑːkəli/

کلم بروکلی

اسم

Carmen reached into the bag and pulled out a head of broccoli, avoiding his gaze.
The broccoli tasted normal, and she ate all of them.

9

calf/kæf/

گوساله

اسم

Little calf does run and leap in field.
The calf could be injured, and she might develop a fear of those caring for her.

10

liver/ˈlɪvər/

گوشت جگر (حیوانات)

اسم

Doctors came to see her singly and in consultation, talked much in French, German, and Latin, blamed one another, and prescribed a great variety of medicines for all the diseases known to them, but the simple idea never occurred to any of them that they could not know the disease Natasha was suffering from, as no disease suffered by a live man can be known, for every living person has his own peculiarities and always has his own peculiar, personal, novel, complicated disease, unknown to medicine--not a disease of the lungs, liver, skin, heart, nerves, and so on mentioned in medical books, but a disease consisting of one of the innumerable combinations of the maladies of those organs.
Liver not ramified in the integuments.

11

carp/kɑrp/

ماهی کپور

اسم

The Dawkins group continued to carp about airline reservations.
The scaly fish include members of the carp and perch kind.

complain  cavil  grumble  moan  grouse

12

celery/ˈseləri/

کرفس

اسم

The earth should be drawn up to celery with a hoe preparatory to earthing up with a spade.
The earthing up of celery this month is not to be recommended, unless a little very early supply is wanted.

13

chickpea/ˈtʃɪkpiː/

نخود

اسم

You can get protein in this meal with fruit yogurt, Greek yogurt, a small serving of chickpea curry, or a nut-butter sandwich on whole-grain bread.
filtrates of the fungus were toxic to cells of several plant species but the most sensitive were chickpea and potato.

14

clam/klæm/

صدف خوراکی صدف دوکفه‌ای

اسم

Reichenberg is first mentioned in a document of 1348, and from 1622 to 1634 was among the possessions of the great Wallenstein, since whose death it has belonged to the Gallas and Clam Gallas families, though their jurisdiction over the town has long ceased.
Its principal industry is the canning of sardines; there are also clam canneries.

15

coconut/ˈkoʊ.kəˌnʌt/

نارگیل

اسم

Coconut soap also forms a principal ingredient in compound soaps meant to imitate curd and yellow soaps.
According to the second plan, the ordinary oil is treated as for the preparation of a curd soap, and to this the coconut soap separately saponified is added in the pan and both are boiled together till they form a homogeneous soap.

16

cod/kɑd/

روغن‌ماهی

اسم

The LeBlanc's house is a tiny cape cod, on a dead end street in south Peabody, a Boston bedroom community.
The herring, cod, lobster and crab fisheries are prosecuted.

17

crab/kræb/

خرچنگ

اسم

It was a great horseshoe crab--the first one I had ever seen.
It and the crab are FIG.

18

duck/dʌk/

(گوشت) اردک

اسم

I just need a place to duck out of the rain for a bit.
Game birds consist of teal and wild duck, snipe, jungle fowl and peacock.

bob down  bend  bend down  bow down  stoop

19

fennel/ˈfenl/

رازیانه بادیانه

اسم

Probably the hollow fennel stalk in which fire was carried got its place in myth from the very fact of its common use.
Lemongrass and natural lemon flavors are combined with licorice root, slippery elm, and fennel to help naturally soothe sore throats.

20

fig/fɪɡ/

انجیر

اسم

above the sea the fig is common.
The French artists still retain FIG ' 4.

21

grapefruit/ˈɡreɪp.fruːt/

گریپ فروت

اسم

The restaurant's bar specializes in martinis and mojitos, such as a guava grapefruit mojito.
All focus on using grapefruit at each meal as a way to encourage your body to burn fat.

22

herb/ɜrb/

سبزی گیاه دارویی

اسم

Cultivate poverty like a garden herb, like sage.
After a quick supper, she grabbed the herb book and stepped outside.

23

kidney/ˈkɪdni/

کلیه

اسم

The reniform masses are known as kidney ore.
It, "Head kidney," with second nephridium just below it.

24

leek/liːk/

تره‌فرنگی

اسم

There is more than one meaning of Leek discussed in the 1911 Encyclopedia.
For success in coping with this difficulty, as well as in dealing with the whole question of the cultivation and employment of wild silks, the unwearying patience and great skill of Sir Thomas Wardle of Leek deserve special mention here.

25

lobster/ˈlɑːbstər/

خرچنگ لابستر

اسم

Even in the closely-related lobster (Homarus) the mid-gut may be 2 or 3 in.
There is every reason to believe 2, Gastric teeth of common that, in the primitive Arthropoda, lobster, Homarus vulgaris.

26

mussel/ˈmʌsəl/

صدف سیاه صدف دوکفه‌ای

اسم

They include oysters, crabs of great size, and a small mussel, found in enormous numbers.
Hannibal is the trade centre of a rich agricultural region, and has an important lumber trade, railway shops, and manufactories of lumber, shoes, stoves, flour, cigars, lime, Portland cement and pearl buttons (made from mussel shells); the value of the city's factory products increased from $2,698,720 in 1900 to $4,442,099 in 1905, or 64.6%.

27

oyster/ˈɔɪstər/

صدف خوراکی

اسم

The sponge and oyster fisheries are also important.
That of the common oyster was described by Hoek.

28

papaya/pəˈpaɪ.ə/

پاپایا [نوعی میوه استوایی]

اسم

Among the trypsins we have the pa pain of the Papaw fruit (Carica Papaya), the bromelin of the Pine-apple, and the enzymes present in many germinating seeds, in the seedlings of several plants, and in other parts.
The Fruit Blend, for example, contains powdered tangerine, apple, mango, papaya, plum and dozens more fruits, some exotic and some prosaic.

29

parsley/ˈpɑːrsli/

جعفری (سبزی)

اسم

Broccoli and radishes grow well, turnips (but not every year), lettuce and chervil succeed sometimes, but parsley cannot be reared.
- Sow winter and spring spinach in the beginning and about the end of the month; parsley and winter onions, for a full crop, in the first week; cabbages about the middle of the month, for planting out in spring; cauliflower in the first half (Scotland) and in the second half (England) of the month; Hardy Hammersmith and Brown Cos lettuce in the first and last week; small salads occasionally; and Black Spanish radish, for winter crops.

30

passion fruit/ˈpæʃn fruːt/

میوه گل ساعتی پشن فروت

اسم

31

plum/plʌm/

آلو آلوچه

اسم

Fruit trees of the plum tribe abound.
The Plum is subject to several diseases of fungal origin.

excellent  very good  wonderful  marvellous  choice

32

pomegranate/ˈpɑːmɪɡrænɪt/

انار

اسم

Around the villages are extensive cultivated fields and orchards, containing fig, pomegranate and orange trees.
The pomegranate was Proserpine's symbol, and the pigeon and cock were sacred to her.

33

rabbit/ˈræb.ɪt/

(گوشت) خرگوش

اسم

For the rabbit, it was a bad day.
An Antillean rabbit is very abundant.

coney
bunny, bunny rabbit

34

raspberry/ˈræz.ber.i/

تمشک

اسم

Huckleberry, blackberry and raspberry bushes are common in the north sections.
The strawberry, raspberry, currant, plum, cherry and grape are indigenous.

35

rosemary/ˈroʊzmeri/

رزماری اکلیل کوهی

اسم

of lavender or rosemary, in order to destroy the noxious odour of the pyridine bases.
Dinner specialties include prime rib, lamb with rosemary and veal oscar.

36

salmon/ˈsæmən/

سالمون ماهی آزاد

اسم

Salmon and trout afford good fishing.
The catch and canning of salmon are particularly important.

37

shell/ʃel/

لاک صدف، پوست

اسم

Shell conical without spire.
"Nothing... only a shell..." he answered.

carapace  outside  exterior
armour
pod  casing  case

38

spinach/ˈspɪn.ɪtʃ/

اسفناج

اسم

Thin the winter spinach, when large enough, that it may have space to grow.
Spinach, corn salad, radishes and carrots are the favourite crops for sowing between others such as lettuces and cauliflowers.

39

squid/skwɪd/

ماهی مرکب سرپاور

اسم

The food of sperm-whales consists mainly of squid and cuttlefish, but also comprises fish of considerable size.
There is no reason not to allow Batman to help protect the pirates against a giant squid.

40

stone/stoʊn/

هسته (میوه)

اسم

Dusty shouted as a chunk of stone crushed a stainless steel cabinet.
She rested her cheek against the cool stone wall.

rock  pebble  boulder
boondie
cobbles  gravel  scree
concretion
gravestone

41

sweetcorn/ˈswiːtkɔːrn/

ذرت شیرین

اسم

Drain and add chopped broccoli, carrots, green pepper, sweetcorn and red onion.
San Fran burger A tasty vegetarian burger with kidney beans, peppers, sweetcorn & mozzarella cheese.

42

thyme/taɪm/

آویشن زعتر

اسم

Fresh or dried spices like oregano, basil, dill or thyme are common.
They give an old-fashioned and restful appearance to a garden, and in the interstices charming little plants like thyme, Ionopsidium acaule, &c., are allowed to grow.

43

trout/traʊt/

ماهی قزل آلا

اسم

Trout and salmon are plentiful in the river.
The streams in the neighbourhood are in favour with trout fishermen.

44

veal/viːl/

گوشت گوساله

اسم

Veal is the one kind of meat generally consumed.
On a lower floor he sometimes, but very rarely, regaled a friend with a plain dinner - a veal pie, or a leg of lamb and spinach, and a rice pudding.



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