درس اول - دوستان جدید


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

name/neɪm/

نام اسم

اسم

I had already searched for the name Yancey Giddon, but found nothing.
The name wasn't familiar to me.

title  denomination  designation  honorific  tag

2

title/ˈtaɪtl/

عنوان نام، اسم

اسم

name  subtitle
subject
caption  legend  inscription  label

3

first name/ˈfɜːrstˌneɪm/

اسم کوچک نام

اسم

forename, Christian name, given name, baptismal name

4

middle name/ˌmɪdl ˈneɪm/

میان‌ نام اسم وسط

اسم

5

last name/ˈlæstˌneɪm/

نام خانوادگی نام فامیل

اسم

6

family name/ˈfæməli neɪm/

نام خانوادگی

اسم

7

full name/fʊl neɪm/

نام و نام خانوادگی

اسم

8

single/ˈsɪŋ.gəl/

مجرد

صفت

A single image can end a war.
Could he then merge two souls together into a single body?

one  one only  sole  lone  solitary

9

Mrs./ˈmɪs.ɪz/

خانم

اسم

10

married/ˈmær.iːd/

متاهل

صفت

He married and decided to stay there.
"Yes. Uncle Bill Hugson married your Uncle Henry's wife's sister; so we must be second cousins," said the boy, in an amused tone.

wedded  wed  joined in marriage  united in wedlock
spliced  hitched
marital

11

Ms./mɪz/

خانم دوشیزه

اسم

12

Mr./ˈmɪs.tər/

آقا

اسم

13

teacher/ˈtiː.tʃər/

معلم آموزگار، مدرس

اسم

A teacher doesn't have to be smart—just brighter than the student.
As a teacher Jesus gave his own services freely.

educator  tutor  instructor  pedagogue  schoolteacher

14

Nice to meet you./naɪs tu mit ju./

از آشنایی با تو خوشوقتم. از آشنایی با شما خوشبختم.

جمله

15

class/klæs/

کلاس کلاس درس

اسم

category  grade  rating  classification  group

16

Nice to meet you, too./naɪs tu mit ju, tu./

من هم از دیدن شما خوشبختم. من هم از آشنایی با تو خوشبختم.

جمله

17

alphabet/ˈæl.fəˌbet/

حروف الفبا

اسم

ABC, letters
symbols, icons, writing system, syllabary
signary

18

How do you spell your first name?/haʊ du ju spɛl jʊər fɜrst neɪm?/

اسم کوچک‌تان را چگونه هجی می‌کنید؟

جمله

19

How do you spell your last name?/haʊ du ju spɛl jʊər læst neɪm?/

نام خانوادگی‌ات را چگونه هجی می‌کنی؟

جمله

20

student/ˈstuːd.ənt/

دانش‌آموز دانشجو

اسم

The exchange student was growling at her.
Betsy was enthralled with the area and became an immediate student of the history.

undergraduate  postgraduate  scholar  tutee
freshman  freshwoman

21

interesting/ˈɪn.trə.stɪŋ/

جالب جذاب

صفت

You're a very interesting person.
She had an interesting perspective, and she made him think about things differently.

absorbing  engrossing  fascinating  riveting  gripping

22

actor/ˈæk.tər/

هنرپیشه بازیگر

اسم

performer  player  trouper  theatrical  dramatic artist

23

actress/ˈæktrəs/

هنرپیشه زن

اسم

Pretend like you're an actress, like Toni.
When she was three-and-twenty, she inherited practically the whole of the immense wealth of her grandfather Thomas Coutts (approaching two millions sterling, a fabulous sum in those days), by the will of the duchess of St Albans, who, as the actress Henrietta Mellon, had been his second wife and had been left it on his death in 1821.

actor  performer  player  trouper  theatrical

24

artist/ˈɑːrtɪst/

هنرمند نقاش

اسم

Everyone wanted to meet the artist and discuss the work they were interested in.
He was a master printer and an artist of the first order.

creator  originator  designer  producer  fine artist
old master
begetter
expert

25

model/ˈmɑd.əl/

مانکن مدل (لباس و نقاشی و ...)

اسم

This model came out back this winter.
Such is a model farm.

replica  copy  representation  mock-up  dummy

26

musician/mjʊˈzɪʃ.ən/

نوازنده موسیقیدان

اسم

They were sons of a musician and poet, Jonas Columbus (1586-1663).
Proculus (containing the tomb of the musician Pergolesi, d.

player  performer  instrumentalist  accompanist  soloist

27

singer/ˈsɪŋ.ər/

خواننده

اسم

EUMOLPUS ("sweet singer"), in Greek mythology, son of Poseidon and Chione, the daughter of Boreas, legendary priest, poet and warrior.
With the aid of Fialin and Eleonore Gordon, a singer, who is supposed to have been his mistress, and with the co-operation of certain officers, such as Colonel Vaudrey, an old soldier of the Empire, commanding the 4th regiment of artillery, and Lieutenant Laity, he tried to bring about a revolt of the garrison of Strassburg (October 30, 1836).

vocalist, soloist, songster, songstress
chanteuse
songbird

28

How is it going?/haʊ ɪz ɪt ˈgoʊɪŋ?/

چه خبر؟ اوضاع چطور است؟

جمله

29

soccer player/ˈsɑkər ˈpleɪər/

بازیکن فوتبال فوتبالیست

اسم

30

nickname/ˈnɪkˌneɪm/

اسم مستعار نام خودمانی

اسم

He had never used the nickname – always before it had been Cynthia.
ABRAHAM-MEN, the nickname for vagrants who infested England in Tudor times.

sobriquet  byname  tag  label  familiar name

31

my/maɪ/

[صفت ملکی اول شخص مفرد] مال من، -َم

تخصیص گر

But I warn you, if you don't tell me that this means war, if you still try to defend the infamies and horrors perpetrated by that Antichrist--I really believe he is Antichrist--I will have nothing more to do with you and you are no longer my friend, no longer my 'faithful slave,' as you call yourself!
It's just not my style.

32

his/hɪz/

[صفت ملکی سوم شخص مفرد مذکر] -اش، -ِ، او را، مال او

تخصیص گر

33

her/hɜːr/

[صفت ملکی مونث] -اش، -ش

تخصیص گر

Even so, she had accepted it in her mind to a degree.
His mother shook her head and said: No, Benjamin.

34

our/ɑʊr/

[صفت ملکی اول شخص جمع] -ما، -مان

تخصیص گر

In a profound way, our lives will be better.
We are already well on our way.

35

their/ðer/

[صفت ملکی سوم شخص جمع] -شان، (مال) آنها

تخصیص گر

At home, presents were under the tree, waiting for their return.
At this they both put their heads over the side of the buggy and looked down.

36

I/ɑɪ/

من [ضمیر اول شخص مفرد]

ضمیر

I will lead you to it.
I'm so glad I have you.

37

you/juː/

[ضمیر دوم شخص فاعلی مفرد و جمع] تو، شما

ضمیر

38

he/hiː/

[ضمیر سوم شخص مذکر مفرد] او

ضمیر

But he paid no attention to her warning.
He will save Europe!

39

she/ʃiː/

[ضمیر سوم شخص مونث] او

ضمیر

She is betraying us!
On that subject she was adamant.

40

it/ɪt/

[ضمیر سوم شخص مفرد اجسام] آن

ضمیر

41

miss/mɪs/

خانم

اسم

Miss Clara chuckled like a mother hen.
"I miss you," he whispered.

fail to hit  be wide of  go wide of  fall short of
fail to catch  drop



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