درس 9


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

possession/pəˈzeʃ.ən/

اموال دارایی

اسم

She barely had time to lift the veil before he took possession of her lips as well.
In the result nothing disturbed his peaceable possession of the see.

ownership  proprietorship  control  hands  keeping

2

materialistic/məˌtɪriəˈlɪstɪk/

مادی‌گرا

صفت

But in spite of this its materialistic affinities are unmistakable.
This is not to say that businesses are so materialistic they will favor a war to get a government contract.

worldly  consumerist  money-oriented  money-grubbing
capitalistic  bourgeois
acquisitive

3

inventory/ˌɪnvənˈtɔri/

فهرست (اموال، کالا و ...) موجودی انبار

اسم

I held the inventory to make sure.
This is sort of an inventory of the stuff.

list  listing  catalogue  directory  record

4

material/məˈtɪriəl/

ماده مصالح

اسم

All scientific material from the past is making its way online.
She collected a handful of the material in modest protest.

matter  substance  stuff  medium
constituent  raw material

5

manage/ˈmænɪdʒ/

مدیریت کردن گرداندن، اداره کردن

فعل

be in charge of  run  be head of  head  direct

6

money/ˈmʌn.i/

پول

اسم

He said I could spend his money with a clear conscience.
It's about time you spent some money on yourself.

cash  hard cash  ready money
the means  the wherewithal  funds

7

monthly/ˈmʌnθ.li/

ماهانه

قید

I will offer them monthly rations and housing at our Moscow estate.
The household account he had set up for her was healthy and growing with the monthly deposits he made.

8

budget/ˈbʌʤɪt/

بودجه هزینه

اسم

The bike was a trophy from a time when Dean's budget contained more expendable income.
1 The Indo-China budget is reckoned in piastres, a silver coin of fluctuating value (is.

financial plan  financial estimate  financial blueprint  prediction of revenue and expenditure  forecast
accounts

9

stick to/stɪk tuː/

ادامه دادن ماندن با

فعل

abide by  keep  adhere to  hold to  fulfil

10

keep track/kip træk/

چیزی را پیگیری کردن تعداد یا مقدار چیزی را دانستن

عبارت

11

allowance/əˈlaɪəns/

خرجی پول تو جیبی

اسم

We agreed on an allowance figure and she began working in earnest.
In June 1720 he went up to Christ Church, Oxford, with an annual allowance of £40 as a Charterhouse scholar.

permitted amount  permitted quantity  allocation  allotment  quota

12

pay a bill/peɪ ə bɪl/

قبضی را پرداخت کردن قبضی را پرداختن

عبارت

13

set aside/sɛt əˈsaɪd/

کنار گذاشتن ذخیره کردن

فعل

14

savings account/ˈseɪvɪŋz əˈkaʊnt/

حساب پس‌انداز

اسم

15

pay/peɪ/

پرداخت کردن حساب کردن

فعل

How much would you pay for that pan today?
A curse on you who disrupt the master's plans; you will pay dearly when the time of reckoning finally arrives!

reward  reimburse  recompense  give payment to  settle up with

16

interest/ˈɪntrəst/

بهره سود

اسم

There was little interest in another round of Monopoly.
Somehow it failed to interest me.

attentiveness  undivided attention  absorption  engrossment  heed

17

invest/ɪnˈvɛst/

سرمایه‌گذاری کردن

فعل

Now I must invest in a new vehicle.
One of his first acts was to invest the emperor Charles VI.

put money into  sink money into  lay out money on  plough money into
provide capital for  spend money on

18

stock/stɑːk/

سهام بورس

اسم

Guess we should start stock piling bottles.
"Better stock up on Merlot," Martha said on a slow morning.

merchandise  goods  wares  articles for sale  items for sale

19

bond/bɑːnd/

اوراق بهادار اوراق قرضه، ضمانت نامه

اسم

The bond between mates is strong.
The bond between them was weakening with him.

friendship  relationship  fellowship  partnership  association

20

put away/pʊt əˈweɪ/

پس‌انداز کردن کنار گذاشتن

فعل

21

cash/kæʃ/

پول نقد

اسم

money  ready cash  ready money  currency  legal tender

22

check/tʃek/

چک

اسم

Why not check it out?
I'll check into that too.

examine  inspect  look at  look over  scrutinize

23

charge/tʃɑːrdʒ/

(هزینه) مطالبه کردن پول گرفتن

فعل

Before she could object, Kiki took charge again.
I will be in charge of your initiation.

ask in payment  ask  fix a charge  fix a price  impose

24

credit card/ˈkred.ɪtˌkɑrd/

کارت اعتباری

اسم

25

pay back/peɪ bæk/

پس دادن (پول) بازپرداخت کردن

فعل

26

take out a loan/teɪk aʊt ə loʊn/

وام گرفتن

عبارت

27

pay off/peɪ ɔf/

تسویه کردن (به طور کامل) پرداخت کردن

فعل

meet with success  be successful  succeed  be effective  work

28

get into debt/gɛt ˈɪntu dɛt/

بدهکار شدن

عبارت

29

get out of debt/gɛt aʊt ʌv dɛt/

بدهی نداشتن از زیر بار بدهی درآمدن

عبارت



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