درس 3


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

celebrity/səˈlɛbrɪti/

آدم مشهور سلبریتی

اسم

The mineral springs of Baden are very numerous and have acquired great celebrity, those of Baden-Baden, Badenweiler, Antogast, Griesbach, Freiersbach and Petersthal being the most frequented.
His chief celebrity, however, is founded upon the consummate ability with which he discharged the civil duties of his office.

2

favorite/ˈfeɪ.və.rɪt/

مورد علاقه

صفت

She's my favorite character.
Riding horses was one of her favorite pastimes, and the country out that way was gorgeous - winter or summer.

3

actor/ˈæk.tər/

هنرپیشه بازیگر

اسم

He was a spectator rather than an actor on the stage of the world.
Hitherto the actor had walked the stage in modern dress.

4

good-looking/gʊdˈlʊk.ɪŋ/

خوش‌قیافه زیبا، خوش‌تیپ

صفت

Depending on what you do for a living, these shorts are sturdy and good-looking enough for work, too!
The good-looking brunette parlayed her success on the reality TV show to launch her own career in Hollywood.

5

famous/ˈfeɪ.məs/

مشهور معروف

صفت

It is still a famous school.
Daniel Webster lived to become a famous orator and a great statesman.

6

singer/ˈsɪŋ.ər/

خواننده

اسم

EUMOLPUS ("sweet singer"), in Greek mythology, son of Poseidon and Chione, the daughter of Boreas, legendary priest, poet and warrior.
With the aid of Fialin and Eleonore Gordon, a singer, who is supposed to have been his mistress, and with the co-operation of certain officers, such as Colonel Vaudrey, an old soldier of the Empire, commanding the 4th regiment of artillery, and Lieutenant Laity, he tried to bring about a revolt of the garrison of Strassburg (October 30, 1836).

7

my/maɪ/

[صفت ملکی اول شخص مفرد] مال من، -َم

تخصیص گر

But I warn you, if you don't tell me that this means war, if you still try to defend the infamies and horrors perpetrated by that Antichrist--I really believe he is Antichrist--I will have nothing more to do with you and you are no longer my friend, no longer my 'faithful slave,' as you call yourself!
It's just not my style.

8

your/jʊr/

[صفت ملکی دوم شخص مفرد و جمع]

تخصیص گر

What is your father's name?
"One of these wreaths." said the queen, "is made of flowers plucked from your garden.

9

his/hɪz/

[صفت ملکی سوم شخص مفرد مذکر] -اش، -ِ، او را، مال او

تخصیص گر

Nurturing was in his personality.
Then a little man jumped out of the basket, took off his tall hat, and bowed very gracefully to the crowd of Mangaboos around him.

10

her/hɜːr/

[صفت ملکی مونث] -اش، -ش

تخصیص گر

Even so, she had accepted it in her mind to a degree.
His mother shook her head and said: No, Benjamin.

11

our/ɑʊr/

[صفت ملکی اول شخص جمع] -ما، -مان

تخصیص گر

In a profound way, our lives will be better.
We are already well on our way.

12

their/ðer/

[صفت ملکی سوم شخص جمع] -شان، (مال) آنها

تخصیص گر

At home, presents were under the tree, waiting for their return.
At this they both put their heads over the side of the buggy and looked down.

13

interesting/ˈɪn.trə.stɪŋ/

جالب جذاب

صفت

You're a very interesting person.
She had an interesting perspective, and she made him think about things differently.

14

lazy/ˈleɪ.zi/

تنبل

صفت

He says they're too lazy to work.
It was a lazy day, more like the beginning of summer than the end.

15

friendly/ˈfren.dli/

دوستانه مهربان، صمیمی

صفت

"No problem," he answered in a friendly voice.
You weren't exactly friendly.

16

outgoing/ˈɑʊtˌgoʊ.ɪŋ/

اجتماعی معاشرتی

صفت

"Thanks," Kiera said, doubting her outgoing friend would sit in a corner like she planned on doing.
He also might say, from it as His offspring, to it as the object of His outgoing love are all things.

17

quiet/ˈkwɑɪ.ət/

کم حرف آرام

صفت

You are quiet this morning, son.
He was quiet for a long moment.

18

shy/ʃaɪ/

خجالتی کمرو

صفت

You weren't so shy the other night.
This was no time to get shy on him.

19

smart/smɑːrt/

باهوش هوشمندانه، هوشمند

صفت

I can tell you're a smart girl, Brenda.
The guy is smart and does his homework.

20

nice/nɑɪs/

خوب خوشحال، زیبا

صفت

It's nice to have that special respect.
It must be nice having your land so close to the park.

21

fun/fʌn/

سرگرم‌کننده جالب، باحال

صفت

We had fun together.
We began to have fun together.

22

best friend/bɛst frɛnd/

بهترین دوست دوست صمیمی

اسم

23

neighbor/ˈneɪ.bər/

همسایه

اسم

This treasure does not belong to me, for I bought only the ground; but when I offered it to my neighbor he refused it.
He was merely a friendly neighbor practicing southern hospitality.

24

classmate/ˈklæs.meɪt/

هم‌کلاسی

اسم

In company with his friend and classmate, Mr Quincy Shaw, he passed several months with the Ogillalah band of Sioux.
On the 22nd of July, when the Confederates under his old classmate Hood made a sudden and violent attack on the lines held by the Army of the Tennessee, McPherson rode up, in the woods, to the enemy's firing line and was killed.

25

co-worker/koʊ-ˈwɜrkər/

همکار

اسم

Even if you are lucky enough to have a job, you may find that you're stressed out because you are now picking up all the slack; you are doing your job, plus the job of a co-worker.
When you want to get something special for a friend or co-worker that is retiring and are not sure what type of gift to get, retirement gift suggestions may steer you toward the perfect choice.

26

grandparent/ˈgrændˌper.ənt/

پدربزرگ و مادربزرگ

اسم

Although there are professionally trained and certified infant massage therapists, the obvious first choice to massage the baby is the mother, father, grandparent, or guardian.
Schools: The foster grandparent program provides a wonderful opportunity for seniors to work with school children as teachers' helpers within the classroom and throughout the school, as needed.

27

parent/ˈpær.ənt/

والد پدر یا مادر، یکی از والدین

اسم

What causes a parent to love one child more than another?
And the one to do it is the parent or the special teacher, not the school.

28

children/ˈʧɪldrən/

کودکان فرزندان، [صورت جمع واژه : child]

اسم

A house without children is not a home.
They had two adopted children already.

29

kid/kɪd/

بچه

اسم

Country kids need a good nurse as much as a city kid, you know.
Would the kid answer to a name?

30

grandfather/ˈgrændˌfɑð.ər/

پدربزرگ

اسم

Her grandfather knew my father a long time ago.
Seconds literally ticked away on the old grandfather clock in the next room.

31

grandpa/ˈgrændˌpɑ/

بابابزرگ

اسم

Grandpa Pulock had red hair!
Dad and Grandpa went together to chop down the Christmas tree every year.

32

grandmother/ˈgrændˌmʌð.ər/

مادربزرگ

اسم

Grandmother is going to make me two new dresses.
Albany had to blockade Margaret in Stirling Castle before she would surrender her sons, After being obliged to capitulate, Margaret returned to Edinburgh, and being no longer responsible for the custody of the king she fled to England in September, where a month later she bore to Angus a daughter, Margaret, who afterwards became countess of Lennox, mother of Lord Darnley and grandmother of James I.

33

grandma/ˈgrændˌmɑ/

مامان بزرگ

اسم

Alex remembers Grandma and Grandpa.
Carmen picked the children up from Grandma Reynolds' place so he could visit with them.

34

father/ˈfɑð.ər/

پدر

اسم

Father will buy me a lovely new watch.
His father had connections... in Columbia?

35

dad/dæd/

بابا

اسم

No, Dad said today.
Dad thinks it's a real coo, but Mom doesn't much care for the idea.

36

mother/ˈmʌð.ər/

مادر

اسم

I live with my mother and daughter.
I knew because he proved to me that I could trust him with my heart and soul - the way you trust your mother and father.

37

mom/mɑm/

مامان

اسم

Mom always had a good relationship with her sister and brother.
Mom is fixing supper and I'm sure she has something you can wear in the morning.

38

aunt/ænt/

خاله/ عمه/ زن عمو/ زن دایی

اسم

We kept in touch with Aunt Clara.
When her aunt had died, Katie had moved in with Carmen.

39

uncle/ˈʌŋ.kəl/

عمو/ دایی/ شوهرخاله/ شوهرعمه

اسم

What does your uncle do on the planet?
A'Ran's uncle remained at Kiera's pace.

40

husband/ˈhʌz.bənd/

شوهر

اسم

He was a good husband and father.
Sharon was born shortly after my husband remarried.

41

wife/waɪf/

همسر زن

اسم

My wife looked up from her lap top.
His mother and his wife are still there.

42

son/sʌn/

(فرزند) پسر فرزند مذکر

اسم

43

daughter/ˈdɔːtər/

(فرزند) دختر فرزند مونث

اسم

A daughter, I suppose?
Giddon and his daughter were already seated.

44

brother/ˈbrʌð.ər/

برادر

اسم

She remembered her brother and his love.
She wept because her brother teased her very much.

45

sister/ˈsɪs.tər/

خواهر

اسم

Think of us like sister and brother.
Howard had insisted on picking up his little sister that night for safety reasons.

46

cousin/ˈkʌz.ən/

پسر عمو/ دختر عمو/ پسر دایی/ دختر دایی/ پسر خاله/ دختر خاله/ پسر عمه/ دختر عمه زاده

اسم

My cousin Frank lives in Louisville.
Cousin Arthur made me a swing in the ash tree.

47

ten/ten/

ده عدد 10

عدد

What she knew was that her father and his lies had skewed her outlook on her world for ten years.
The way things are going now, I'm lucky to save ten dollars a week.

48

eleven/ɪˈlev.ən/

یازده عدد 11

عدد

It grew even more overwhelming after the broadcast of the eleven o'clock news.
At eleven we have gymnastics.

49

twelve/twelv/

دوازده عدد 12

عدد

The porcelain clock on the wall proclaimed the time as ten minutes until twelve, but it didn't seem that late.
I was then twelve years old.

50

thirteen/θɜrtˈtiːn/

سیزده عدد 13

عدد

When I was thirteen in 1981, I got a Commodore VIC-20 computer.
They had badgered the parents of their thirteen year old member into getting him a cell phone and then had started on Carmen.

51

fourteen/fɔːrtˈtiːn/

چهارده عدد 14

عدد

For her, the last fourteen months had been nothing short of heaven on earth.
Fourteen left - two of those wounded.

52

fifteen/fɪfˈtiːn/

پانزده عدد 15

عدد

Fifteen minutes later she was knocking on Lori's door.
Ten years later, in 1959, Francois Genuys used an IBM 704 and calculated pi to more than fifteen thousand digits in just four hours.

53

sixteen/sɪkˈstiːn/

شانزده عدد 16

عدد

I'll be sixteen in a month.
Instead of sixteen hundred rubles he had a long column of figures scored against him, which he had reckoned up to ten thousand, but that now, as he vaguely supposed, must have risen to fifteen thousand.

54

seventeen/ˌsev.ənˈtiːn/

هفده عدد 17

عدد

At seventeen, Jenny would easily have passed for twenty-one.
Open it at sixteen hundred today and close it at seventeen twenty.

55

eighteen/eɪtˈtiːn/

هجده عدد 18

عدد

Brandon is eighteen, and Ashley will be soon.
So, when he was eighteen years old, he ran away from his pleasant home and went to sea.

56

nineteen/nɑɪnˈtiːn/

نوزده عدد 19

عدد

In the first place she had nineteen months' experience of sight and sound.
==Fauna== Animal life is generally deficient throughout the Andamans, especially as regards mammalia, of which there are only nineteen separate species in all, twelve of these being peculiar to the islands.

57

twenty/ˈtwen.ti/

بیست عدد 20

عدد

There were twenty of them, far more than the small house could hold.
We still have more tests we could run but up to twenty four to forty eight hours; I'm pretty close on both time and location.

58

twenty-one/ˈtwɛnti-wʌn/

بیست و یک

عدد

Each of the twenty-one items have four answer choices with point values assigned to each choice.
He just turned twenty-one and he thinks he is a man now.

59

twenty-two/ˈtwɛnti-tu/

بیست و دو

عدد

At the age of twenty-two Avicenna lost his father.
It was a catch twenty-two.

60

twenty-three/ˈtwɛnti-θri/

بیست و سه

عدد

The same woman who would die in twenty-three years from ovarian cancer.
It was something normal people did during this time of year, something she'd done every year for twenty-three years.

61

twenty-four/ˈtwɛnti-fɔr/

بیست و چهار

عدد

She had nearly run him down, slapped his face and taken him away from his work in less than twenty-four hours.
We still have more tests we could run but up to twenty four to forty eight hours; I'm pretty close on both time and location.

62

twenty-five/ˈtwɛnti-faɪv/

بیست و پنج

عدد

Apparently he was shipping someone twenty-five thousand dollars worth of cocaine.
The latest entry was to a Sharon Dobson in the amount of twenty-five thousand.

63

twenty-six/ˈtwɛnti-sɪks/

بیست و شش

عدد

Birth information showed her age at twenty-six.
She recalled nothing beyond her human age of twenty-six years.

64

twenty-seven/ˈtwɛnti-ˈsɛvən/

بیست و هفت

عدد

You've got twenty-seven minutes to get out of here before Jimmy levels this place.
And I'm still bothered that there are twenty-seven characters used and not just twenty-six.

65

twenty-eight/ˈtwɛnti-eɪt/

بیست و هشت

عدد

When we married, I was twenty-eight and he was fifty-two—nearly twice my age—two years older than my father!
Twenty-eight dollars, plus tax.

66

twenty-nine/ˈtwɛnti-naɪn/

بیست و نه

عدد

Never in my twenty-nine years of white bread life had I encountered anything remotely similar to the fear I felt as that knife pressed in me.
A strike of the Newcastle miners, after lasting twenty-nine weeks, came to an end in January 1890, and throughout the rest of the year there was great unrest in Labour circles.

67

thirty/ˈθɜːrti/

سی عدد 30

عدد

I grew up thirty miles to the north.
That's the culmination of the thirty day trial.

68

forty/ˈfɔːrt̬.i/

چهل عدد 40

عدد

The bones are probably forty years old.
No, I haven't seen it, but I won't be driving the forty miles every day, either.

69

fifty/ˈfɪf.ti/

پنجاه عدد 50

عدد

Now you've got fifty seconds!
It was nearly dark and she was a good fifty miles from home.

70

sixty/ˈsɪksti/

شصت عدد 60

عدد

"You've got sixty seconds," he told her.
Once again, war raged in Europe and around the world and left sixty million people dead.

71

seventy/ˈsev.ən.t̬i/

هفتاد عدد 70

عدد

She must weigh seventy pounds or more.
I hear-tell you can ski for free once you're seventy.

72

eighty/ˈeɪt̬.i/

هشتاد عدد 80

عدد

He has lived more than eighty years.
At the Restoration, in which they heartily co-operated, there were in Ulster seventy ministers in fixed charges, with nearly eighty parishes or congregations containing one hundred thousand persons.

73

ninety/ˈnɑɪnt.i/

نود عدد 90

عدد

She was ninety eight percent human.
My father lived to be ninety years old, and he never went on no fat diet.

74

one hundred/wʌn ˈhʌndrəd/

یک صد صد

اسم

75

how/hɑʊ/

چطور چگونه

قید

No matter how sorry Alex was for what happened, or how many times he apologized or tried to make up for it, he couldn't remove the hurt.
All she was doing was reminding him how powerless he was.

76

Where are you from?/wɛr ɑr ju frʌm?/

اهل کجایی؟ کجایی هستید؟

جمله

77

how old/haʊ oʊld/

چند سال چند ساله

قید

78

who/huː/

چه کسی کی

ضمیر

The boy who sat beside him was his son.
Who had handed it to her?

79

what/wɒt/

چی چه چیزی، آنچه

ضمیر

What time is it?
What is an earthquake?

80

what/wɒt/

چه

تخصیص گر

What time is it?
What is an earthquake?



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