مشکلات روزمره


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

lounge/laʊndʒ/

اتاق نشیمن اتاق هال

اسم

laze  lie  loll  lie back  lean back

2

blind/blɑɪnd/

پرده

اسم

How had he ever turned a blind eye to her?
I was blind to her other side.

visually impaired  unsighted  sightless  visionless  unseeing

3

coffee table/ˈkɑfi ˈteɪbəl/

میز پذیرایی

اسم

4

saucer/ˈsɔː.sər/

نعلبکی بشقاب کوچک

اسم

She held out a saucer and cup.
You wouldn't have to make a big deal out of; like seeing a flying saucer, I added with a smile.

5

turn on/tɜrn ɑn/

روشن کردن

فعل

depend on  rest on  hang on  hinge on  be contingent on

6

sink/sɪŋk/

سینک روشویی، ظرفشویی

اسم

She moved to the sink and turned on the water.
She dropped her glass in the sink and took a step backward.

become submerged  be engulfed  go down  drop  fall

7

food processor/ˈfuːd ˌprɑː.ses.ɚ/

دستگاه غذاساز دستگاه چندکاره آشپزخانه

اسم

8

speaker/ˈspiː.kər/

بلندگو

اسم

There was great applause when the speaker sat down.
She faced the speaker and took a step back.

speech-maker  public speaker  lecturer  talker  speechifier

9

study/ˈstʌd.i/

اتاق مطالعه

اسم

I guess I should stay here and study as well, but...
I study about the earth, and the animals, and I like arithmetic exceedingly.

learning  education  schooling  work  academic work

10

stereo/ˈsterioʊ/

دستگاه پخش موسیقی دستگاه ضبط موسیقی

اسم

Damian turned down the stereo blasting trance music and faced her, crossing his arms as she closed the door.
The stereo earphones are very handy for listening to the recordings in private.

11

dishwasher/ˈdɪʃˌwɑʃ.ər/

ماشین ظرفشویی

اسم

Neither said anything while Dean began to clear the dishwasher from last evening's meal.
Rinsing it, he placed it in the dishwasher and shut the door.

12

turn off/tɜrn ɔf/

خاموش کردن

فعل

leave  branch off
take a side road  take another road
make a left  make a right  take a left

13

CD player/siːˈdiːˌpleɪ.ər/

دستگاه پخش سی دی

اسم

14

lamp/læmp/

چراغ آباژور

اسم

You can still smell the lamp kerosene.
Avoiding her eyes, he pulled the covers up to her chin and turned the lamp off.

15

bedroom/ˈbed.rʊm/

اتاق خواب

اسم

She retreated to her bedroom to grab her purse.
I scooted into the bedroom and closed the door.

16

washing machine/ˈwɑʃ.ɪŋ.məˌʃiːn/

ماشین لباسشویی

اسم

17

vase/veɪs/

گلدان

اسم

Alex glanced at the vase of dandelions on the counter and nodded.
You're like a vase and the magic is the water.

18

dining room/ˈdɑɪ.nɪŋˌruːm/

اتاق غذاخوری

اسم

19

oven/ˈʌv.ən/

فر کوره، اجاق

اسم

"Your dinner's in the oven," she said.
Then she lit the oven and washed her hands.

stove  kitchen stove  microwave  microwave oven  range

20

frying pan/ˈfrɑɪ.ɪŋˌpæn/

ماهیتابه

اسم

21

microwave/ˈmaɪ.kroʊ.weɪv/

مایکروویو

اسم

Not just microwave stuff?
Well, don't despair, help is at hand and we're not talking about microwave meals.

22

microwave/ˈmaɪ.kroʊ.weɪv/

در مایکروویو گذاشتن مایکروویو کردن

فعل

Not just microwave stuff?
Well, don't despair, help is at hand and we're not talking about microwave meals.

23

kettle/ˈket̬.əl/

کتری

اسم

A tea kettle was already whistling when they entered, and the maid rushed across the kitchen to grab it.
to the bottom, upon coaling the charge, are taken out with a skimmer and discharged into the neighbouring kettle (say to the right) until about two-thirds of the original charge has been removed; then the liquid enriched lead is ladled into the kettle on the opposite side.

24

hob/hɑb/

مشعل اجاق گاز

اسم

Your hob application for Home Depot will remain in the company's database for sixty days.
burner hob, shelving and drawers.

25

sound system/ˈsaʊnd sɪstəm/

سیستم صوتی

اسم

26

living room/ˈlɪv.ɪŋˌrʊm/

اتاق نشیمن هال

اسم

sitting room  lounge  parlour  front room  drawing room

27

cup/kʌp/

فنجان لیوان کوچک

اسم

Pete drank the rest of his coffee and handed the cup to Cassie.
Was the cup left here?

trophy, chalice
award, prize
punch, drink, mixed drink

28

fridge/fridge/

یخچال

اسم

Not much here, the fridge is empty.
This is going to be tough, he thought as he entered Sarah's fridge to get some swill.

29

curtain/ˈkɜr.tən/

پرده

اسم

Lisa pulled a curtain back to examine the sky.
He lowered the curtain, dropping the room into darkness.

window hanging  hanging  screen  blind
net curtain  cafe curtain

30

sofa/ˈsoʊ.fə/

مبل راحتی کاناپه

اسم

I made myself comfortable on the sofa, my arm around Betsy, as we all waited for him to continue.
My smile disappeared when I saw Howard Abbott on the sofa, his head in his hands.

settee  couch  divan  chaise longue  love seat

31

kitchen/ˈkɪtʃ.ən/

آشپزخانه

اسم

He also brought a bottle of kvass, taken from the kitchen for them to try.
I'll be in the kitchen... when you get decent.

cooking area  kitchenette  kitchen-diner  galley  cookhouse

32

cupboard/ˈkʌb.ərd/

کابینت قفسه

اسم

He took a mug from the cupboard and poured himself a cup of coffee.
Of the half dozen bladders in the secret cupboard, three were filled.

33

hall/hɔːl/

راهرو دالان

اسم

As she was walking down the hall, she heard her name mentioned.
They ducked into the hall, and she pulled away.

entrance hall  hallway  entry  entrance  lobby

34

freezer/ˈfriː.zər/

فریزر یخ‌زن، جایخی

اسم

We used magic on their minds and the freezer for their bodies.
She still had some meat in her freezer, as well as some frozen colostrum.

35

carpet/ˈkɑr.pət/

فرش

اسم

It will be covered with carpet by next weekend.
This thing wouldn't be easy to handle on a red carpet, but I think I can make it all right.

rug  mat  matting  floor covering  runner

36

cooker/ˈkʊkər/

فر اجاق، خوراکپز

اسم

burner cooker, oven and grill and electric fridge.
If you're in the market for a single serving rice cooker, you may be surprised to find out that a rice cooker designed specifically for making a single serving doesn't exist.

37

put back/pʊt bæk/

سر جای خود گذاشتن

فعل

38

bathroom/ˈbɑːθ.rʊm/

حمام - دستشویی

اسم

She jumped up, pushing them all away, darting for the bathroom with a hand over her mouth.
She put the things in her bathroom and was returning to the bedroom when Cade knocked on her open door.

39

armchair/ˈɑrm.tʃer/

مبل راحتی صندلی دسته‌دار

اسم

He quickly moved an armchair toward Princess Mary.
"He doesn't," Gabriel confirmed, and sat in an armchair near Rhyn.

40

make/meɪk/

درست کردن ساختن

فعل

Drowning your sorrows in eggnog will only make you feel worse in the long run.
Make life easy for yourselves.

41

rug/rʌg/

قالیچه فرش

اسم

She sprawled on the rug near the fireplace.
He dropped to his knees on the Oriental rug with her still in his arms.

42

spare/sper/

اضافی زاپاس، یدکی

صفت

This list goes on, but I will spare you.
What else are you doing to fill in all your spare time?

43

tap/tæp/

شیر آب شیر

اسم

A light tap sounded at the door.
Damian can do that, too, but Darian's too weak yet to tap into his power.

44

have a look/hæv ə lʊk/

نگاه کردن بررسی کردن، معاینه کردن

فعل

45

room/ruːm/

اتاق

اسم

Sometimes he even did it when there was a room full of people between them.
You have much room for this new baby?

46

grill/grɪl/

کباب‌پز

اسم

Alex and Jonathan planned to grill steaks for lunch.
Okay, want me to grill up some steaks?

47

saucepan/ˈsɔːspæn/

قابلمه دیگ

اسم

Morel, the orderly, brought some hot water in a saucepan and placed a bottle of claret in it.
s Out of the vast mass of undifferentiated powers certain functional deities appear; and the Kami of Japan to-day who preside over the gilds and crafts of industry and agriculture, over the trees and grasses of the field, the operations of the household, and even the kitchenrange, the saucepan, the rice-pot, the well, the garden, the scarecrow and the privy, have their counterparts in the lists of ancient Rome, the indigitamenta over whose contents Tertullian and Augustine made merry.

(2) خانه

Around the home (2)

ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

sheet/ʃiːt/

روتختی ملافه

اسم

She grabbed a pen and a notepad, hesitating a second before pulling the top sheet off the notepad.
He tore a sheet of paper from Fred's pad and scribbled the number.

2

mirror/ˈmɪr.ər/

آینه

اسم

She pushed open the door with the mirror and stared.
A mirror lined the inside of one door.

3

washing/ˈwɑʃɪŋ/

شستشو

اسم

By the time Alex arrived for breakfast, she had it on the table and was washing the frying pan in the sink.
This washing is a most important part of the process.

4

go/goʊ/

رفتن

فعل

Alex would make the misery go away.
You must go to Princess Ozma.

5

untidy/ʌnˈtaɪdi/

نامرتب شلخته

صفت

The princess was as untidy as her father was tidy.
Ultimately, it will look like an untidy cinnamon roll.

6

make the bed/meɪk ðə bɛd/

تختخواب را مرتب کردن

عبارت

7

iron/ˈɑɪ.ərn/

اتو اطو

اسم

From a bar of iron he made four horseshoes.
Her hand fell from the lever that opened the heavy iron door.

8

lamp/læmp/

چراغ آباژور

اسم

You can still smell the lamp kerosene.
Avoiding her eyes, he pulled the covers up to her chin and turned the lamp off.

9

put on/pʊt ɑn/

پوشیدن گذاشتن (هدفون و ...)

فعل

10

bedroom/ˈbed.rʊm/

اتاق خواب

اسم

She retreated to her bedroom to grab her purse.
I scooted into the bedroom and closed the door.

11

washing machine/ˈwɑʃ.ɪŋ.məˌʃiːn/

ماشین لباسشویی

اسم

12

set/set/

کوک کردن تنظیم کردن

فعل

The doctor set a due date of August 17th.
Alex set his cup down beside hers.

13

ironing/ˈɑɪ.ər.nɪŋ/

اتوکشی

اسم

A cabinet drop down ironing board like the wall-mount ironing board cabinet from Improvements is one of the best ways to store and use an ironing board.
What does Howie have to do with ironing clothes and reaping hay?

14

wardrobe/ˈwɔːrdroʊb/

پوشاک رخت و لباس

اسم

She leaned her head against the wardrobe once more.
She yanked the wardrobe open and turned to peer over her shoulder.

15

have a shower/hæv ə ˈʃaʊər/

دوش گرفتن

عبارت

16

washing-up/ˈwɑʃɪŋ-ʌp/

شستشو (ظرف) [ظرف شستن]

اسم

creaks under pressure & we all help finish washing up.
While Cynthia was off with Fred sorting his treasure box, Dean remained in the kitchen washing up the dishes.

17

bedside table/ˈbɛdˌsaɪd ˈteɪbəl/

میز کنار تخت پاتختی

اسم

18

mess/mes/

شلختگی درهم و برهمی

اسم

Rule number two: if you make a mess, clean it up.
I'm a mess wondering what's wrong with me.

19

hoover/ˈhuvər/

جاروبرقی [نام تجاری شرکت جاروبرقی‌سازی هوور]

اسم

In 1920 Mr. Hoover was mentioned as a possible candidate for president.
Hughes and Herbert C. Hoover, who became Secretary of State and of Commerce respectively.

20

shower/ˈʃɑʊ.ər/

دوش حمام

اسم

After a warm shower, she felt better.
The shower was on, and she was singing.

21

tidy/ˈtaɪ.di/

مرتب کردن تر و تمیز کردن

فعل

It was tidy – and empty.
The master bath was tidy, so she left the room and pulled the door shut, breathing a long sigh.

22

towel/ˈtɑʊ.əl/

حوله

اسم

She threw the towel on the counter.
Carmen picked up the towel and hung it on the rack.

23

blanket/ˈblæŋ.kɪt/

پتو رو انداز

اسم

He will have a blanket of red each fall.
It was still snowing - huge flakes that lit softly on the heavy blanket of snow on the ground.

24

shower curtain/ˈʃaʊ.ɚ ˌkɝː.t̬ən/

پرده حمام

اسم

25

washbasin/ˈwɑʃˌbeɪsən/

سینک دستشویی روشویی

اسم

Many have en-suite bathrooms or showers; every room on-site is fitted with at least a washbasin.
cloakroom with w.c. and washbasin.

26

bath/bɑːθ/

حمام

اسم

The warm bubble bath was relaxing.
We can take care of the bath right here.

27

toilet/ˈtɔɪ.lət/

توالت کاسه توالت

اسم

"Toilet paper," she muttered.
She awoke on the lower bunk bed in a prison cell with no windows and a tiny metal toilet and sink.

28

clean/kliːn/

تمیز کردن پاک کردن، مرتب کردن

فعل

You always look neat and clean - even if you are a little out of style.
I have to clean the barn.

29

vacuum cleaner/ˈvækjuəm kliːnər/

جاروبرقی

اسم

30

switch off/swɪʧ ɔf/

خاموش کردن

فعل

31

housework/ˈhɑʊs.wɜrk/

کار خانه (نظافت و آشپزی و ...)

اسم

Housework was a pleasant pastime.
Sure, he says he wants a woman who doesn't work out of the home, but he thinks she should spend all her time doing housework and raising children.

32

bathroom/ˈbɑːθ.rʊm/

حمام - دستشویی

اسم

She jumped up, pushing them all away, darting for the bathroom with a hand over her mouth.
She put the things in her bathroom and was returning to the bedroom when Cade knocked on her open door.

33

pyjamas/pəˈdʒæməz/

پیژامه

اسم

The ordinary zir-jamah are of white, blue or red cotton, very loose, and are exactly similar to the pyjamas worn by Europeans in India.
The shalwar pattern, 2 Anglicized as " pyjamas " (in America " pajamas "), the term is used of a form of night-wear for men which has now generally superseded the night-shirt.

34

alarm clock/əˈlɑrm.klɑk/

ساعت زنگی

اسم

35

hoover/ˈhuvər/

جاروبرقی کردن

فعل

In 1920 Mr. Hoover was mentioned as a possible candidate for president.
Hughes and Herbert C. Hoover, who became Secretary of State and of Commerce respectively.

36

bed/bed/

تختخواب تخت

اسم

He sat up in the bed and looked around.
She sat down on the bed and sighed again.

37

pillow/ˈpɪl.oʊ/

بالش متکا

اسم

She threw the pillow over her head, drawing the light blanket up against her chin.
She fluffed the pillow and changed position, unable to sleep.

38

get into bed/gɛt ˈɪntu bɛd/

به تختخواب رفتن (و خوابیدن)

عبارت

39

chest of drawers/ˌtʃest.əvˈdrɔːrz/

قفسه کشودار دراور، کمد کشودار

اسم



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