افعال حالت -ing + یا مصدر


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

homework/ˈhoʊmwɜːrk/

تکیف منزل تکلیف، مشق

اسم

Yes. You helped me with my homework a lot.
Finish your homework, Ashley.

2

headphones/ˈhedfoʊnz/

هدفون گوشی

اسم

He positioned the earpiece of his communication headphones better.
He wore headphones and spoke into a microphone, simultaneously responding to half a dozen chat windows open on this computer.

3

trainer/ˈtreɪ.nər/

کفش ورزشی

اسم

I'm an urban warfare tactics trainer, specializing in tracking.
Anything that requires the unamplified direct labor of a person won't either, such as a personal trainer, a babysitter, or a masseuse.

instructor  coach  teacher  mentor  adviser

4

equipment/ɪˈkwɪp.mənt/

وسایل ابزار

اسم

The electronic equipment had disappeared as well.
The equipment isn't working again.

apparatus  paraphernalia  articles  appliances  impedimenta
tools

5

hair/her/

مو

اسم

Long dark lashes and black curly hair - he had it all.
She felt the hair rising on the back of her neck.

head of hair  shock of hair  mop of hair  mane
locks  tresses

6

scissors/ˈsɪz.ərz/

قیچی

اسم

She used scissors to cut off his shirt.
The fractured edge of the bowl is heated, trimmed with scissors and melted so as to be perfectly smooth and even, and the bowl itself receives its final form from the sugar-tongs tool.

7

advice/ədˈvɑɪs/

نصیحت راهنمایی، مشاوره، پیشنهاد

اسم

The best advice I can give you is to try to relax.
I decided to follow your advice and take a vacation.

guidance  advising  counselling  counsel  help

8

sunglasses/ˈsʌnˌglæs.ɪz/

عینک آفتابی

اسم

9

luggage/ˈlʌg.ɪdʒ/

چمدان بار و بنه

اسم

Alex collected their luggage and had it loaded in the car.
She heaved the heavy luggage up to the bed.

baggage  bag and baggage  things  gear  belongings

10

toast/toʊst/

نان برشته [نوعی نان]

اسم

At least have some toast or bacon.
He tasted the toast and nodded approvingly.

tribute  salute  salutation
honour  health
compliments  best wishes

11

shorts/ʃɔːrts/

شلوارک شلوار کوتاه

اسم

She wore a T-shirt and shorts that revealed her shapely, soft legs.
Faust wore new hiking shorts that exposed bowed legs as white as winter.

small  little  tiny  minuscule
teeny  teeny-weeny
small

12

weigh/weɪ/

وزن کردن

فعل

I weigh 105 lbs now!
Yeah, you must weigh all of fifty pounds.

measure the weight of  measure how heavy someone is  measure how heavy something is  put someone on the scales  put something on the scales
tip the scales at

13

hand luggage/hænd ˈlʌgəʤ/

چمدان دستی کیف دستی (قابل حمل به داخل هواپیما و ...)

اسم

14

housework/ˈhɑʊs.wɜrk/

کار خانه (نظافت و آشپزی و ...)

اسم

Housework was a pleasant pastime.
Sure, he says he wants a woman who doesn't work out of the home, but he thinks she should spend all her time doing housework and raising children.

15

progress/ˈprɑˌgrɛs/

پیشرفت

اسم

Just about time I think the two of you are making progress, something like this comes up.
Progress is being made.

forward movement  onward movement  progression  advance  advancement

16

knowledge/ˈnɑːlɪdʒ/

دانش

اسم

To understand this problem, consider our relationship with knowledge over the centuries.
We are becoming a knowledge economy.

understanding  comprehension  grasp  grip  command

17

information/ˌɪn.fərˈmeɪ.ʃən/

اطلاعات

اسم

Getting information about him from Katie is too much work.
Of course, she knew Alex well enough now to know he didn't like people to hand out information about him.

details  particulars  facts  figures  statistics

18

pyjamas/pəˈdʒæməz/

پیژامه

اسم

The ordinary zir-jamah are of white, blue or red cotton, very loose, and are exactly similar to the pyjamas worn by Europeans in India.
The shalwar pattern, 2 Anglicized as " pyjamas " (in America " pajamas "), the term is used of a form of night-wear for men which has now generally superseded the night-shirt.

19

news/nuːz/

خبر اخبار

اسم

The news was devastating to all of us.
After a night's sleep the news is as indispensable as the breakfast.

report  announcement  story  account
item  news item

20

scale/skeɪl/

مقیاس میزان، معیار

اسم

A geological map of the whole continent, on the scale of 50 m.
Life existed at a scale smaller than the eye could see.

plate
lamella  lamina  squama  scute  scutum
flake
scurf

21

furniture/ˈfɜr.nɪ.tʃər/

اسباب و اثاثیه لوازم خانگی

اسم

I didn't get any curtains or furniture yet.
They had moved the antique furniture out of her old downstairs room and put it upstairs months before he was born.

furnishings  house fittings  fittings  fitments  movables



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